Dosa
An authentic vegetarian recipe from Tamil Nadu, India
Cook Time
40 mins
Servings
4 servings
Difficulty
MediumCategory
VegetarianIngredients
For 4 servings
300g Idli rice (parboiled rice)
100g Urad dal (split black gram)
20g Chana dal
5g Fenugreek seeds (methi)
400g Potatoes (for masala filling)
150g Onions (for masala)
3piece Green chillies
15g Ginger
5g Mustard seeds
10piece Curry leaves
3g Turmeric powder
40ml Oil (for cooking dosa)
20ml Oil (for masala)
15g Coriander leaves
6g Salt
400ml Water (for batter)
16 ingredients needed
💡 Pro Tip: Gather all ingredients before you start cooking for a smooth preparation process.
Cooking Instructions
Follow these step-by-step instructions to prepare this authentic dish
**Soak the grains:** Rinse idli rice, urad dal, chana dal, and fenugreek seeds. Soak rice separately and dal with fenugreek together in water for 6–8 hours.
Click to mark as complete
**Grind the batter:** Grind urad dal and fenugreek first until very smooth and fluffy, adding water gradually. Then grind the rice to a slightly coarse consistency. Combine both batters, add salt, and mix well.
Click to mark as complete
**Ferment the batter:** Cover and ferment at room temperature for 8–12 hours (overnight) until the batter doubles in volume and smells slightly sour. In cold climates, place in a warm oven with just the light on.
Click to mark as complete
**Prepare the potato masala:** Boil potatoes until tender, peel and roughly mash. Heat oil in a pan, add mustard seeds and let them splutter. Add curry leaves, slit green chillies, and sliced onions. Cook until onions are soft.
Click to mark as complete
**Season the masala:** Add grated ginger and turmeric. Add the mashed potatoes, mix well, and cook for 3–4 minutes. Season with salt and garnish with coriander. Set aside.
Click to mark as complete
**Heat the tawa:** Heat a cast iron or non-stick tawa on high heat. Sprinkle a few drops of water — they should evaporate immediately. Reduce to medium-high heat and lightly grease with oil.
Click to mark as complete
**Pour and spread the batter:** Pour a ladleful of batter in the centre of the tawa. Using the back of the ladle, spread in concentric circles outward to form a thin, even disc about 25–30 cm in diameter.
Click to mark as complete
**Cook the dosa:** Drizzle a few drops of oil around the edges. Cook for 2–3 minutes until the edges turn golden and the surface looks dry and cooked. The bottom should be crisp and golden.
Click to mark as complete
**Add filling and fold:** Place 2–3 tablespoons of potato masala in the centre. Fold the dosa in half or roll it. Serve immediately.
Click to mark as complete
**Serve:** Serve hot with coconut chutney, tomato chutney, and sambar on the side.
Click to mark as complete
Chef's Tips
Proper fermentation is the soul of a good dosa — a well-fermented batter produces crispy, lacy dosas with a slight tang; under-fermented batter makes pale, rubbery ones.
The tawa temperature is critical: too hot and the batter sticks and tears; too cool and the dosa won't spread thin. Test with a few drops of water before each dosa.
Grind the urad dal until it is very smooth and airy — this is what gives dosa its crispiness; the rice can be slightly coarser.
Season the tawa between dosas by rubbing with a cut onion dipped in oil; this prevents sticking and adds flavour.
About This Dish
Dosa is a traditional vegetarian dish from Tamil Nadu, India. This authentic recipe provides exact measurements for cooking 4 servings.
- Proper fermentation is the soul of a good dosa — a well-fermented batter produces crispy, lacy dosas with a slight tang; under-fermented batter makes pale, rubbery ones. - The tawa temperature is critical: too hot and the batter sticks and tears; too cool and the dosa won't spread thin. Test with a few drops of water before each dosa. - Grind the urad dal until it is very smooth and airy — this is what gives dosa its crispiness; the rice can be slightly coarser. - Season the tawa between dosas by rubbing with a cut onion dipped in oil; this prevents sticking and adds flavour.
Category
Vegetarian
Cook Time
40 mins
Servings
4 servings
Difficulty
Medium