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Discover India's Culinary Heritage

Karimeen Pollichathu

An authentic non-vegetarian recipe from Kerala, India

Karimeen Pollichathu

Cook Time

40 mins

Servings

4 servings

Difficulty

Medium
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Category

Non-Vegetarian
#traditional#authentic#kerala
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Ingredients

For 4 servings

800g Pearl spot fish (karimeen)

150g Shallots (small onions)

100g Tomatoes

6piece Garlic cloves

20g Fresh ginger

4piece Green chillies

10g Kashmiri red chilli powder

4g Turmeric powder

5g Black pepper powder

8g Coriander powder

50ml Coconut oil

20piece Curry leaves

20ml Lemon juice

4piece Banana leaves (for wrapping)

10g Salt

15 ingredients needed

💡 Pro Tip: Gather all ingredients before you start cooking for a smooth preparation process.

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Cooking Instructions

Follow these step-by-step instructions to prepare this authentic dish

1

Clean and score the karimeen fish with 3–4 diagonal cuts on each side. Marinate with turmeric, half the red chilli powder, lemon juice, and salt for 20 minutes.

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2

Prepare the masala: heat 2 tablespoons coconut oil in a pan. Add finely sliced shallots and fry until golden brown, about 8 minutes.

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3

Add minced garlic, grated ginger, and slit green chillies. Sauté for 2 minutes.

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4

Add chopped tomatoes and cook until soft and oil separates.

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5

Add remaining red chilli powder, coriander powder, and black pepper. Cook for 2 minutes until the masala is fragrant and thick. Add curry leaves and remove from heat. Cool slightly.

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6

Wilt the banana leaves by passing them over a flame for a few seconds until they become pliable and turn bright green.

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7

Place a banana leaf on a flat surface. Spread a spoonful of masala in the center. Place a marinated fish on top. Spread more masala over and around the fish. Fold the banana leaf to enclose the fish completely, securing with a toothpick or tying with a string.

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8

Heat a flat tawa or griddle over medium heat. Place the banana leaf parcels on the tawa. Cook for 8–10 minutes on each side, pressing gently with a spatula.

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9

The banana leaf will char slightly on the outside — this is normal and imparts a smoky, earthy flavor to the fish.

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10

Open the parcels at the table and serve with steamed rice and lemon wedges.

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Chef's Tips

Karimeen (pearl spot fish) is native to the backwaters of Kerala and is the authentic fish for this dish; sea bass or pomfret can be substituted.

Wilting the banana leaf before wrapping is essential — a stiff leaf will crack and tear.

The charring of the banana leaf is intentional and adds a distinctive smoky flavor that defines pollichathu.

Coconut oil is non-negotiable for authentic Kerala flavor; do not substitute with other oils.

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About This Dish

Karimeen Pollichathu is a traditional non-vegetarian dish from Kerala, India. This authentic recipe provides exact measurements for cooking 4 servings.

- Karimeen (pearl spot fish) is native to the backwaters of Kerala and is the authentic fish for this dish; sea bass or pomfret can be substituted. - Wilting the banana leaf before wrapping is essential — a stiff leaf will crack and tear. - The charring of the banana leaf is intentional and adds a distinctive smoky flavor that defines pollichathu. - Coconut oil is non-negotiable for authentic Kerala flavor; do not substitute with other oils.

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Category

Non-Vegetarian

⏱️

Cook Time

40 mins

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Servings

4 servings

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Difficulty

Medium